• Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

RJS LAW - Tax and Estate Planning

RJS LAW: San Diego Tax Attorney | IRS | FTB | CPA | California

Header Right

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA’S FINEST
LAW FIRM

COMPLIMENTARY CASE EVALUATION

SAN DIEGO
(619) 595-1655
ORANGE COUNTY
(949) 535-2000
El CAJON
(619) 777-7700
  • Home
  • About
    • Ronson J. Shamoun, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Chandara Diep, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Joseph Cole, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Devon J. Arabo, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Lauren Suarez, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Daniel Huynh, Esq., LL.M.
    • Christopher Engelmann, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Leslie Miranda, Esq., LL.M.
    • Brian M. Malloy, Esq.
    • Steve S. Mattia, Esq.
    • Sam Imandoust, ESQ., LL.M
    • Kaveh Imandoust, JD, MBT, CPA
    • Andrea Cisneros Valdez, Esq., LL.M.
    • Martin Schainbaum, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Dod Ghassemkhani, ESQ.
    • Vincent Renda, Esq.
    • Pedro Bernal, Esq.
    • Melanie M. Shamoun
    • Sandie Portilla
    • Renae Arabo
    • Sabri P. Shamoun
    • Hilary Dargavell
    • Lupita C. Torres
    • Jewell Cornejo
    • Kesia Belford
    • Remy Hogan
    • Judith Jeremie
    • Marley Smith-Peters
    • Melanie Chan
    • Tanner DeMera
    • Charles Ecker
    • Anna Gurr
    • Asia Smith
  • Practices
    • ERTC – Call Us Before It’s Too Late!
    • Tax
      • IRS TAX MATTERS
        • IRS Appeals
          • IRS Appeals Process
          • Contesting an IRS Levy
          • Why Retain RJS LAW for IRS Appeals
          • 4 Tips For Navigating The IRS Rapid Appeals Process
        • IRS AUDITS
          • IRS Correspondence Audits
          • What are IRS Field Audits?
          • Initial IRS Compliance Center Audits
          • IRS Office Audits
          • What happens in an IRS Audit?
          • Taxpayer Rights Under IRS Publication 1
          • IRS Warns Taxpayers About Scam
        • NOTICES
          • IRS Notices
          • IRS Letters
          • FTB Notices
          • Avisos en Español
        • IRS Collections
          • Avoiding and Eliminating IRS Tax Liens
          • Collection Due Process Hearing
          • CP 501 – IRS Notice
          • Failure to file a tax return: What happens?
          • How the IRS calculates interest
          • How to get a tax levy released
          • ACS – Automated Collection System
          • IRS Collections Process
          • IRS Interest Abatement
          • IRS Revenue Officers
          • Jeopardy Assessments and Jeopardy Levies
          • National Tax Agencies
          • RJS LAW Approach to Collections
          • IRS Statute of Limitations on Collections
          • Streamlined Installment Agreements
          • Tax Penalty Abatement
          • Taxpayer Assistance Orders
        • IRS Payroll Tax
          • Independent Contractor Reclassification Audits
          • IRS Forms 940 and 941
          • IRS Trust Fund Interviews
          • Payroll Tax Liability Payment Options
          • Trust Fund Recovery Penalties
        • IRS Wealth Squad
        • Offer in Compromise & Tax Settlements
          • OVERVIEW OF OFFER IN COMPROMISE PROCESS
          • The Offer in Compromise Process
          • Appealing an Offer in Compromise
          • How does the IRS evaluate an Offer in Compromise
          • Offer in Compromise and Dissipated Assets
          • Offer in Compromise Requirements
          • Pros and Cons of an Offer in Compromise
          • Why Choose RJS LAW?
          • Offer in Compromise Alternatives
          • Actual IRS Offer in Compromise Results
      • STATE TAX MATTERS
        • EDD California Payroll Tax Lawyer
          • EDD Investigations
          • EDD Collections – Liens, Levies, and Garnishments
        • CDTFA – California Sales Tax
          • California Sales Tax Appeals
          • California Sales Tax Audits
          • California Department Of Tax And Fee Administration – CDTFA
        • California State Tax Matters – California Franchise Tax Board | FTB | EDD
          • California Residency Audits
          • Discharging State Income Taxes in Bankruptcy
          • State Tax Practice – Outside of California
      • CRIMINAL TAX ISSUES
        • Criminal Investigation Division
        • IRS Criminal Investigation Division Tactics
        • Criminal Tax Defense – Tax Crimes
        • Currency Transaction Records & Suspicious Activity Reports
        • IRS Methods of Proof: Tax Fraud and Evasion
        • Methods IRS Agents Use to Locate Assets
        • IRS Special Agent Visits
        • Are You a Criminal Investigation Target?
        • Criminal Tax Attorney vs. White Collar Defense
      • CORPORATE TAXES
      • TAX COURT LITIGATION
      • Innocent Spouse Relief
    • International Tax
    • Estate Planning
    • Trust Litigation
    • Trust, Estate & Probate Litigation
    • Trust & Estate Administration
    • Probate
    • Bankruptcy
    • Civil Litigation
    • Criminal Defense
    • Accidents & Injury
    • Corporate & Transactional
    • Private Wealth Services
    • Real Estate Law
      • Landlord Tenant Law
    • Employment Law
  • Tax Institute
    • 8th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute – July 28th, 2023
    • 7th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute – July 15th 2022
    • 6th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
    • 5th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
    • 4th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
  • Testimonials
  • Giving
    • Giving
    • RJS Law Donates Billboard to the Girl Scouts
  • Awards
    • Awards
    • Ronson J. Shamoun at events with various dignitaries
    • SD50 Extraordinary Leadership
    • Media
    • Video Gallery
  • Blog
  • Pay
  • Contact
  • en English
    • en English
    • es Español

WINNER OF THE UNION TRIBUNE SAN DIEGO'S BEST TAX LAW FIRM

 


8 YEARS

Call
Contact
Blog
  • Home
  • About
    • Ronson J. Shamoun, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Chandara Diep, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Joseph Cole, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Devon J. Arabo, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Lauren Suarez, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Daniel Huynh, Esq., LL.M.
    • Christopher Engelmann, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Leslie Miranda, Esq., LL.M.
    • Brian M. Malloy, Esq.
    • Steve S. Mattia, Esq.
    • Sam Imandoust, ESQ., LL.M
    • Kaveh Imandoust, JD, MBT, CPA
    • Andrea Cisneros Valdez, Esq., LL.M.
    • Martin Schainbaum, ESQ., LL.M.
    • Dod Ghassemkhani, ESQ.
    • Vincent Renda, Esq.
    • Pedro Bernal, Esq.
    • Melanie M. Shamoun
    • Sandie Portilla
    • Renae Arabo
    • Sabri P. Shamoun
    • Hilary Dargavell
    • Lupita C. Torres
    • Jewell Cornejo
    • Kesia Belford
    • Remy Hogan
    • Judith Jeremie
    • Marley Smith-Peters
    • Melanie Chan
    • Tanner DeMera
    • Charles Ecker
    • Anna Gurr
    • Asia Smith
  • Practices
    • ERTC – Call Us Before It’s Too Late!
    • Tax
      • IRS TAX MATTERS
        • IRS Appeals
          • IRS Appeals Process
          • Contesting an IRS Levy
          • Why Retain RJS LAW for IRS Appeals
          • 4 Tips For Navigating The IRS Rapid Appeals Process
        • IRS AUDITS
          • IRS Correspondence Audits
          • What are IRS Field Audits?
          • Initial IRS Compliance Center Audits
          • IRS Office Audits
          • What happens in an IRS Audit?
          • Taxpayer Rights Under IRS Publication 1
          • IRS Warns Taxpayers About Scam
        • NOTICES
          • IRS Notices
          • IRS Letters
          • FTB Notices
          • Avisos en Español
        • IRS Collections
          • Avoiding and Eliminating IRS Tax Liens
          • Collection Due Process Hearing
          • CP 501 – IRS Notice
          • Failure to file a tax return: What happens?
          • How the IRS calculates interest
          • How to get a tax levy released
          • ACS – Automated Collection System
          • IRS Collections Process
          • IRS Interest Abatement
          • IRS Revenue Officers
          • Jeopardy Assessments and Jeopardy Levies
          • National Tax Agencies
          • RJS LAW Approach to Collections
          • IRS Statute of Limitations on Collections
          • Streamlined Installment Agreements
          • Tax Penalty Abatement
          • Taxpayer Assistance Orders
        • IRS Payroll Tax
          • Independent Contractor Reclassification Audits
          • IRS Forms 940 and 941
          • IRS Trust Fund Interviews
          • Payroll Tax Liability Payment Options
          • Trust Fund Recovery Penalties
        • IRS Wealth Squad
        • Offer in Compromise & Tax Settlements
          • OVERVIEW OF OFFER IN COMPROMISE PROCESS
          • The Offer in Compromise Process
          • Appealing an Offer in Compromise
          • How does the IRS evaluate an Offer in Compromise
          • Offer in Compromise and Dissipated Assets
          • Offer in Compromise Requirements
          • Pros and Cons of an Offer in Compromise
          • Why Choose RJS LAW?
          • Offer in Compromise Alternatives
          • Actual IRS Offer in Compromise Results
      • STATE TAX MATTERS
        • EDD California Payroll Tax Lawyer
          • EDD Investigations
          • EDD Collections – Liens, Levies, and Garnishments
        • CDTFA – California Sales Tax
          • California Sales Tax Appeals
          • California Sales Tax Audits
          • California Department Of Tax And Fee Administration – CDTFA
        • California State Tax Matters – California Franchise Tax Board | FTB | EDD
          • California Residency Audits
          • Discharging State Income Taxes in Bankruptcy
          • State Tax Practice – Outside of California
      • CRIMINAL TAX ISSUES
        • Criminal Investigation Division
        • IRS Criminal Investigation Division Tactics
        • Criminal Tax Defense – Tax Crimes
        • Currency Transaction Records & Suspicious Activity Reports
        • IRS Methods of Proof: Tax Fraud and Evasion
        • Methods IRS Agents Use to Locate Assets
        • IRS Special Agent Visits
        • Are You a Criminal Investigation Target?
        • Criminal Tax Attorney vs. White Collar Defense
      • CORPORATE TAXES
      • TAX COURT LITIGATION
      • Innocent Spouse Relief
    • International Tax
    • Estate Planning
    • Trust Litigation
    • Trust, Estate & Probate Litigation
    • Trust & Estate Administration
    • Probate
    • Bankruptcy
    • Civil Litigation
    • Criminal Defense
    • Accidents & Injury
    • Corporate & Transactional
    • Private Wealth Services
    • Real Estate Law
      • Landlord Tenant Law
    • Employment Law
  • Tax Institute
    • 8th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute – July 28th, 2023
    • 7th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute – July 15th 2022
    • 6th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
    • 5th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
    • 4th Annual USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
  • Testimonials
  • Giving
    • Giving
    • RJS Law Donates Billboard to the Girl Scouts
  • Awards
    • Awards
    • Ronson J. Shamoun at events with various dignitaries
    • SD50 Extraordinary Leadership
    • Media
    • Video Gallery
  • Blog
  • Pay
  • Contact

Leave a Comment

Chapter 11 Bankruptcy

Chapter 11 BankruptcyChapter 11 Bankruptcy.  The filing of a personal bankruptcy petition creates what is known as the bankruptcy estate. This is a separate taxable entity for IRS purposes. As a result, a person’s tax obligations do not end with the filing of a bankruptcy petition. Rather, those obligations vary depending upon the type of bankruptcy filing, and responsibilities may turn upon whether the debtor remains a “debtor-in-possession” of his or her own personal assets, or whether a bankruptcy trustee is appointed to administer the assets after the filing of the bankruptcy petition.

Where a debtor chooses to file a Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition and remains a debtor-in-possession, i.e. remains in possession of his or her assets instead of having a bankruptcy trustee appointed to retain those assets, the debtor must file both a Form 1040 and the Form 1041 for the bankruptcy estate, provided that the estate meets the return filing requirements. See Internal Revenue Service, Bankruptcy Tax Guide, Page 3, available at https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p908.pdf. Debtors-in-possession should bear in mind that although they remain in possession of their assets and a trustee has not been appointed, wages and income from self-employment earned during the bankruptcy case are property of the estate, and such income should be reported on the bankruptcy estate’s tax return (Form 1041). Failure to properly file tax returns on behalf of the bankruptcy estate can result either in conversion of the bankruptcy to a Chapter 7, or can lead to the appointment of a bankruptcy trustee. Id. at 2. Even spouses jointly filing for Chapter 11 with jointly administered bankruptcy estates are treated separately for IRS tax purposes, and as a result each spouse much file both for him or herself and for their own bankruptcy estate. Id. at 3.

Corporations and partnerships, unlike persons filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, need not concern themselves with a separate taxable estate, as none is created when these entities file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. Filing requirements for corporations and partnerships effectively do not change with the filing of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition; however, a newly appointed trustee or receiver, or if no such trustee or receiver has been appointed then the debtor-in-possession must file Form 1065 or Form 1120 on behalf of the debtor. Id. at 21.

Whether an individual, corporation or partnership, these and other facts should be reviewed, and a licensed attorney experienced in tax and/or bankruptcy law should be consulted, prior to proceeding with a Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Chapter 13 of the bankruptcy code provides for bankruptcy protection, or the “adjustment of debts” of an individual with regular income, thereby allowing an individual with income to enjoy that income while also enjoying the benefits of bankruptcy protection. As a result, Chapter 13 bankruptcy protection is not available to corporations or partnerships, and the requirements are somewhat higher with respect to individuals. This is in part an effort to balance out the leniency given to debtors by this particular chapter of the bankruptcy code, which allows a debtor to retain regular income while obtaining bankruptcy protection from crushing debts. Additionally, the filing of a Chapter 13 bankruptcy petition does not create a separate taxable estate, and even if a Chapter 11 is converted to a Chapter 13, there will be no resulting taxable estate separate and apart from the debtor. Despite this higher threshold for Chapter 13 protection, interest on trust accounts held by the trustee in a Chapter 13 bankruptcy is not to be included as part of the Chapter 13debtor’s taxable estate.

As of 2005, the Bankruptcy Code began to require that a Chapter 13 debtor file all required tax returns for tax periods going four years back, i.e. ending within four years of the debtor’s bankruptcy filing. The bankruptcy code further provides that these federal tax returns must be filed with the IRS before the date first set for the first meeting of creditors.  See Internal Revenue Service, Bankruptcy Tax Guide, Page 2, available at https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p908.pdf. That said, there are situations where the deadline to file past due tax returns may be extended; the debtor may petition the trustee to extend the window for filing of past due returns for 120 days.

Chapter 13 debtors must also file tax returns that come due after the Chapter 13 bankruptcy proceeding commences. In addition, a number of taxes are deemed to be exceptions from the Chapter 13 discharge, i.e. Chapter 13 protection does not apply to these taxes. They include withheld taxes, taxes for which a return was not filed, taxes for which a return was untimely filed within two years of the bankruptcy filing, and taxes owed in connection with a taxpayer’s attempt to defraud or evade or defeat his or her tax obligations. Id.

Individuals seeking to petition for Chapter 13 bankruptcy protection should consult a licensed attorney experienced in tax and/or bankruptcy law.

______________________________________________________________________
Please keep in mind the information and advice presented in this blog is not intended to be used as formal legal advice. Contact a tax professional for personalized tax advice pertaining to your specific situation. While we try and answer all parts of the question when we write our blogs, sometimes there may be some left unanswered. If you have any questions about your problems with the IRS, SBOE, FTB, or BOE, or tax law in general, call RJS Law at (619) 595-1655.

About US

Filed Under: Bankruptcy, How-To Legal Advice Tagged With: bankruptcy, ch 11 bankruptcy, irs bankruptcy, irs ch 11, irvine tax attorney, los angeles tax attorney, San Diego Tax Attorney

Reader Interactions

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Primary Sidebar

Subscribe To RJS LAW

Email Address

Contact Us

  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Recent Posts

  • What happens if I did not file an FBAR? Can I do a Streamlined Procedure?
  • Understanding IRS Notices: IRS CP14 Notice or IRS Amount Due Notice
  • You are the Boss and We Help Bosses – An Employer’s Guide to Payroll Taxes and California EDD Audits

Categories

  • Advance Child Tax Credit
  • Asset Protection
  • Bank Fraud
  • Bankruptcy
  • Bankruptcy Attorney
  • Bankruptcy Laws
  • California AB5
  • California Payroll Taxes
  • Cannabis Tax
  • CARES Act
  • Charitable Trust
  • Child Tax Credit
  • Company News
  • Contractor vs Employee
  • Contracts
  • Coronavirus
  • Court Settlements
  • COVID-19
  • Cryptocurrency
  • Cryptocurrency Taxes
  • Digital Assets
  • E-Commerce
  • Economic Stimulus
  • EDD
  • EDD Audit
  • EDD Audit Penalties
  • Employee Retention Credit
  • Employment Law
  • ERTC
  • Estate Planning
  • Exemption Planning
  • FBAR
  • FBAR Penalties
  • Filing Bankruptcy
  • Foreign Bank Account
  • Foreign Bank Accounts
  • Form 5471
  • FTB Audits
  • FTB Collections
  • FTB Issues
  • FTB Penalties
  • Gambling Tax
  • Gaming Losses
  • Guardianship
  • Homestead Exemption
  • How to Declare the Child Tax Credit
  • How-To Legal Advice
  • Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
  • International Tax
  • International Tax Attorney
  • International Tax Law for Non-Profits
  • International Tax Reporting Requirements
  • IRS
  • IRS Appeals
  • IRS Audits
  • IRS Collections
  • IRS Form 8833
  • IRS Forms Explained
  • IRS Issues
  • IRS Notice of Tax Lien
  • IRS Notices
  • IRS OVDI
  • IRS Penalties
  • IRS Website
  • Levies
  • Liens
  • Lottery Taxes
  • Mail Fraud
  • Masters in Taxation – LL.M.
  • No Worries Law Firm
  • Offer in Compromise
  • Opportunity Zone
  • Penalties for Filing Late
  • PPP Loan
  • Probate
  • Proposition 19
  • Retaliation Claims
  • Revocable Trust
  • RJS LAW In The Community
  • San Diego Law Firm
  • SBOE Audits
  • SBOE Issues
  • Small Business
  • Stock Options
  • Streamlined Procedures
  • Student Loans
  • Tax and Vice
  • Tax Attorney
  • Tax Brackets
  • Tax Controversy Institute
  • Tax Credit
  • Tax Deduction
  • Tax Delinquency List
  • Tax Institute
  • Tax Law
  • Tax Penalties
  • Tax Tips
  • Taxes
  • The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
  • Trust
  • U.S. Supreme Court
  • Uncategorized
  • Unemployment
  • USD School of Law – RJS LAW Tax Controversy Institute
  • Vape Taxes
  • Wage Garnishment

Footer

Legal Resources

  • Payments
  • Services
  • Tax Law Blog
  • Video Gallery

SAN DIEGO

Map & Directions
FREE Underground parking in building

303 A Street
Suite 400
San Diego, CA 92101

Phone No.
(619) 595-1655

ORANGE COUNTY

Map & Directions

2 Park Plaza
Suite 870
Irvine, CA 92614

Phone No.
(949) 535-2000

El CAJON

Map & Directions

900 N. Cuyamaca St., Suite 101
El Cajon, CA 92020

Phone No.
(619) 777-7700


©2023 | RJS LAW Firm | All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy